What type of security planning is installing cameras before theft occurs?

• A. Reactive
• B. Proactive
• C. Defensive
• D. Improvised

Answer: (C)

Planning ahead to prevent theft is a proactive security measure. When you install cameras before any incident, you’re putting controls in place to deter criminal activity and to detect and respond quickly if something happens. This forward-thinking approach aims to reduce risk before it materializes, rather than waiting to react after a theft occurs.

Reactive would describe actions taken after the incident, focusing on response and recovery rather than prevention. Improvised implies something ad-hoc and unplanned, which doesn’t reflect a deliberate security design. Defensive can describe protective posture in a broad sense, but the term that best captures putting measures in place beforehand to stop theft is proactive.